{"id":678,"date":"2020-04-19T22:55:25","date_gmt":"2020-04-19T20:55:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/?p=678"},"modified":"2020-04-20T01:34:13","modified_gmt":"2020-04-19T23:34:13","slug":"tafsut-n-80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/2020\/04\/19\/tafsut-n-80\/","title":{"rendered":"Tafsut n 80 temlaya\u0263-d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tafsut n 80 temlaya\u0263-d amek ara ad neddu deg ubrid n tegrawliwin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ass-a, ww\u1e0den 40 iseggasen \u0263ef tefsut n tmenyin. D tafsut s tidet, imi deg-s yefsa uje\u01e7\u01e7ig n teqbaylit d win n tmazi\u0263t. Deg tallit-nni, yesberber udabu fell-as, yenwa ad-tt-yem\u1e0del i lebda, maca ayen yebnan \u0263ef tidet ur yezmir \u1e25edd ad t-yenker. Ulamma llan win ur nerri s lexber s taluft n teqbaylit ne\u0263 tin n tmazi\u0263t, kra s tugdi, kra a\u1e25lil ! D acu kan taseddawit n Tizi Wezzu tella-d di lmendad, te\u025bzem ad tezzuzef l\u1e25if \u0263ef yiqbayliyen. Tendeh ti\u0263ri, yekker uhetwiw, ayen llan d lba\u1e0dna yettwaf\u1e0de\u1e25.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D acu kan amennu\u0263 n tnekkit n   n teqbaylit d win n tmazi\u0263t ma\u010d\u010di seg useggas n  80 id-yebda, amennu\u0263 agi d win id-ne\u01e7ren imezwura nne\u0263 seg leqrun i\u025beddan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deg teswi\u1e25t anda nella ddaw uzaglu n umhersan arumi, kren yiqbayliyen ad sutren tilelli laxater iqbayliyen ulac ara ad yekken nnig n tlelli nsen, kkren ilemziyen nne\u0263 slulen-d itri n tefriqit ugafa (Etoile Nord Africain ) gar-asen \u0190mer \u0190imac, \u0263as ulamma d iqbayliyen it-id-yessekren d acu b\u0263an ad sdakklen i\u0263allen d temna\u1e0din ni\u1e0den, wwin-d Messali L\u1e25a\u01e7 d aqerru \u0263ef ukabar agi. D acu ur nwin ara ad teffe\u0263 aken teffe\u0263 aken, nwan s tidet d tadukli izi\u0263 a\u1e25lil i tdukli nni. \u0190etben \u025bebban weyya\u1e0d, Messali yeb\u0263a ad yu\u0263al d \u025bezrayen  \u0263ef ukabar agi, d awal-is kan i yekkat ad is\u025beddi, ilaq ula d yiwen ur d-yettek nnig-s. Yenna-ak tamurt agi d ta\u025brabt d tineslemt ulac ayen ni\u1e0den nig wakka win yeb\u0263an ad yeddu yedda ma ur yedda ara aka  d agumi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u0190mar \u0190mac\u00a0 ur yessussem ara, yenna-as tamurt agi ad tekkin akk medden deg-s, iwakken ad tekkin medden deg-s\u00a0 ilaq ad s-nfekk azal i tmazi\u0263t, lame\u025bna Messali agi yugi ad yebru i \u1e6d\u1e6dbel deg uman yenna d ta\u025brabt d ta\u025brabt, yeb\u0263a ad as-yekkes amezruy is i tmurt deg yiwen wass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Di 1948 deg ukabar u\u0263ref azyri (PPA),  Messali iceyye\u025b yiwen m\u00e9morudum yenn-as  \u201c Lezzayer d ta\u025brabt d tineslemt\u201d, i tikelt ni\u1e0den kren-d yiqbayliyen nnan-as ayagi d awez\u0263i ad ye\u1e0dru, nnan-as lezzayer ad tili d tazzayrit ad tekkin akk medden deg-s wa ad tili teqbaylit s daxel. Nutni ma ad slen i wawal n teqbaylit amin iten-yewten s ter\u1e63ast ar umezzu\u0263, ad slen i teqbaylit ad bdun ad nesren. \u0190emden ad n\u0263en amussu a\u0263elnaw wala ad tili lezzayer tazayrit anda ad tili teqbaylit daxel, ayagi \u1e93\u1e93ay fell-asen ur zmiren ara ad teddmen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deg useggas n 1952, yessufe\u0263-d da lmud yiwen udlis s tefransist iwumi ysemma \u201cla couline oubli\u00e9\u201d s teqbaylit  \u201cTawrirt Yettwattun \u201c, anda id yewwi awal \u0263ef li\u1e25ala n tumurt yiqbaylien deg tallit nni anda fransa tettawiten ar ad xedmen \u1e6drad n uma\u1e0dal tis snat. Kren-d wigi wacu semman akka imanen-sen d i\u0263elnawen, nan-as ay\u0263er \u1e25ala \u0263ef tmurt yiqbayliyen kan id-wwi\u1e0d awal, tnekre\u1e0d tamurt lezzayer. Ma\u010d\u010di d lezzayer i \u1e25emmlen, d taqbaylit i \u0263uccen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ime\u0263nasen n tmazi\u0263t di tallit nni, wur\u01e7in kren-d mgal timunent n lezzayer, llan d imenza iy kecmen \u0263er OS ( Organisation sp\u00e9cial), asmi i \u025beddan ar \u1e6drad, tebda tegrawla , xedmen ti\u0263ri n 1 wamber, xemmen-t s yisem n lezzayer ta\u025brabt tineslemt. Iqbayliyen ugin ad rek\u025ben, nan-as nekni ur ntedd ara yidwen ma tugim tutlayt nne\u0263, idlen-nne\u0263 d tnekkit nne\u0263.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I\u0263elnawen agi , ur asen d-qqim ara tifrat ni\u1e0den i wakken ad ksen taqbaylit d tmazi\u0263t \u1e25ala timen\u0263iwt n win itt-yessuturen. N\u0263ant-ten ur \u01e7\u01e7in yiwen \u1e25ala win irrewlen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Asmi id yekker \u0190ebban Rem\u1e0dane ad yexdem agraw n sumam, anda uran-d tabrat amek ara tili lezzayer uzekka, yekkred Fet\u1e25i Dib yenn-ad wagi yettu ta\u025brabt tineslemt xedmen akka n\u0263an-t, ihi wigi \u025bewlen-d ad m\u1e25un kra yellan d aqbayli ne\u0263 d amazi\u0263.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tamurt taqbaylit tin yellan ar zzat akk imennu\u0263en \u0263ef tidet, amennu\u0263 n tugdut d nettat it-yebadan di tefriqt ugafa, di 1963 ktren-d \u0263ef tugdut, d tmurt izerfan anda Ben Bella d terba\u025bt-is n\u0263an ugar n 420 d aqbayli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tamsalt n tmazi\u0263t tezre\u025b di tmurt taqbaylit seg asmi id-ilul ugraw imazi\u0263en anda yella Mu\u1e25end Arab Bess\u025bud akked Tawes \u0190emruc, anda sakin-d ilemziyen gren-asen le\u1e25mala n tnekkit-nsen d tutlayt nsen, slulen-d yiwet n tsuta tewwid yiwen udem umennu\u0263, bdan-t-id s ccna s igrawen anda yella agraw imazi\u0263en imula , isulas, les abranis, afus, ideflawen akked d icennayen ni\u1e0den Ait Mengellet, Idir anda da\u0263en deg taggara n iseggasen n 70 ilul-d waye\u1e0d i yu\u0263alen assa d azamul nneg wagi d Me\u025btub Lunes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deg iseggasen, \u0263as ulama taswi\u1e25t te\u1e25ress, Bumedyen icekkel tamurt yiwen ur yezmir ad yen\u1e6deq lam\u025bna ime\u0263nasen nne\u0263 ur knin ara, kemlen amennu\u0263 nsen  s wudem n talwit, s wudem asertan d udem adelsan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Da lmulud At M\u025bemmer iwumi ad nerr tajmilit assa, ye\u1e25ya-d tutlaty nne\u0263 yewwi-d amawal, yettakasen-d timsirin  n tmazi\u0263t. Armi d-yewwe\u1e0d useggas n tmenyin anda deg azemz 10 me\u0263res anda \u025ber\u1e0den ad awin da Lmulud \u0263er tseddawit  n Tizi Wezzu iwakken ad ixdem asarag me\u025bna adbu azayri iceyy\u025bed imsulta ines \u1e25ebsen da Lmulud deg Mirabu, ur t-\u01e7\u01e7in ara ad ixdem asarag nni, arnu  sgelfen-d yiwen deg u\u0263mis lmu\u01e7ahid ye\u025bred  ad isexnunes da Lmulud s regmat anda d-yenna da Lmulud d a\u1e25erki. D acu yiwen ur yezmir ad isexnunes da Lmulud. Anceta yewwi-d yiwet n tikli tamezwarut deg umezruy di tmurt taqbaylit di Tiz Wezzu azekka-nni  di 11 me\u0263res, malen-d yiqbayliyen ar ubrid iwakken ad sutren izerfan nsen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deg tallit-nni, stuqten-d tikliwin ama di tmurt taqbaylit ne\u0263 di lezzayer tamana\u0263t, tikli umezruy  d tin 7 yebrir di lezzayer tamana\u0263t anda imsulta f\u0263en-d \u0263ur-sen i\u025be\u1e93\u1e93ayen wtent-tent tiyiti qerri\u1e25en, syin akin yella-d ukraf, gezzmen axeddim armi 16 yebrir anda yettwa\u1e25bes Fer\u1e25at Mhenni d acu atmaten-is ur t-\u01e7\u01e7in ara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20 yebrir tembawel-d tmurt taqbaylit ar ubrid, ass-nni adabu azayri ye\u025bre\u1e0d ad t-yerke\u1e0d, yessuzel idammen, ye\u025bdem tiqcicin,  ye\u025bzel tamurt taqbaylit, yiwen ur d-ikeccem yiwen ur tt-yeffe\u0263. Seg ass-nni bdan tta\u1e6dafen ime\u0263enasen yellan ar zat n tefsut n 80 wintent s\u025beddant ussan di lberwagya anda \u010d\u010dan a\u0263rum aberkan, serwan asen teyyita. Atmaten-sen iqbayliyen, ur brin ara \u1e6dbel deg aman almi id-f\u0263en.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amennu\u0263 ikemmel, deg useggas 1985 slulen-d tasqamut tazyrit tamagdayt n izerfan n wumdan, b\u0263an ad nna\u0263en \u0263ef izerfan n wumdan,  d acu adabu azayri ihegga-asen-d tixxamin di l\u1e25ebs lambez anda qqimen 21 wagguren  acku b\u0263an ad sutren izerfan-nsen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deg useggas n 1988, yekker ubaxix di tmana\u0263t, iqbayliyen d wigad id-yukin anda nutni \u1e25ala s talwit itt-na\u0263en,  sawalen-d i le\u025bqel, \u0263as s talwit adabu yeb\u0263a ad t-yerr d tin n truzi, yewwet Me\u025bu s 5 n tersasin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armi d-yewwe\u1e0d 1989, lulen-d ikabaren \u0263as mgaraden deg tiktiwin d acu yessdukliten ubernus n tmazi\u0263t d win n teqbaylit, amennu\u0263 ikemmel, adabu yufa-d amek ad tnirre\u1e93 s wudem ni\u1e0den, yesnulfa-d yiwen ukabar a\u025brab ineslem FIS, d icenga n teqbaylit, tmazi\u0263t akked d tugdut. N\u0263an akk wigad yettna\u0263en \u0263ef tidett Tahar \u01e6a\u025but, Sma\u025bil Yefsa\u1e25, Racid Tigziri, Sa\u025bid Meqbel akked d weya\u1e0d merra da\u0263en glan s tlawin i yugin ad irekk\u025bent zat-nsen ad xement l\u1e25i\u01e7ab sedre\u025b,  tigad yettna\u0263en \u0263ef izerfan n tme\u1e6d\u1e6dut, n\u0263an Katia Bengana, Amel Sa\u1e25nun, Nabila \u01e6a\u1e25nin  d teyya\u1e0d merra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deg useggas 1994, iqbayliyen gunzan ta\u0263uri, nnan-d ulac lakul ma ulac tutlayt nne\u0263 s daxel, armi 1998 adabu yen\u0263a amedyaz nne\u0263 Me\u025btub Lunes, azamul nne\u0263, itri-nne\u0263. Srekmen iqbayliyen f\u0263en-d s iberdan suturen tidet ad ibin wit yen\u0263an.\u00a0 Ass n 25 yunyun d ass aberkan, d ass ime\u1e6d\u1e6dawen di tmurt taqbaylit, d acu ad s-nini i da lunes ke\u010d\u010d ste\u025bfu ayen fell-ak txedme\u1e0d amennu\u0263- ik ad ten-kemmel \u0263as ulama \u0263ezzif umecwar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armi d-yewwe\u1e0d aseggas n 2001 deg ass n 18 yebrir, i\u01e7darmiyen wten-d yiwen ilem\u1e93i Massinissa Germa\u1e25 s r\u1e63as deg tmena\u1e6d n At Dwala, seg ass-nni d assawen taddart tettakit i taye\u1e0d, ti\u0263ilt tettakit i taye\u1e0d, yendeh we\u025bbar n\u0263an 128 iqbaylien akken 5000 imejra\u1e25 ne\u0263 ugar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tafsut d taberkan akka isen-semma, ttrunt tyemmatin, sgujlen tiwaculin me\u025bna aken s-yenna ula\u1e25lu ad tenwum leqbayel ttun i\u01e7adarmiyen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yelul-d umussu n timanit MAK, suin akin yu\u0263an d amussu n ufran iman akken d imussuyen ni\u1e0den yal wa s tiktiwin ines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nekni weri\u01e7in ad ne\u1e25bes tikli, ne\u0263 ad ne\u025bre\u1e0d ad ne\u1e25bes, amennu\u0263 \u0263as i\u1e0dul, \u0263as ye\u025bteb me\u025bna d win n tidet, aken s-yenna Fer\u1e25at win iteddun \u0263ef tidet yetawe\u1e0d. Tikli nne\u0263 ur tt-i\u1e25ebbes \u1e25edd, awal nne\u0263 dima ybedd. Nekni amennu\u0263 ad ikemmel \u0263as yekfa usirem ad t-id, na\u01e7ew ulac tu\u0263alin ar deffir, aken yeqqar \u1e6dbib Nnig webrid ddaw ubrid leqrar-is d abrid. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yanis At M\u025bemmer<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tafsut n 80 temlaya\u0263-d amek ara ad neddu deg ubrid n tegrawliwin Ass-a, ww\u1e0den 40 iseggasen \u0263ef tefsut n tmenyin. D tafsut s tidet, imi deg-s yefsa uje\u01e7\u01e7ig n teqbaylit d win n tmazi\u0263t. Deg tallit-nni, yesberber udabu fell-as, yenwa ad-tt-yem\u1e0del i lebda, maca ayen yebnan \u0263ef tidet ur yezmir \u1e25edd ad t-yenker. Ulamma llan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":680,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,61,10],"tags":[36],"class_list":["post-678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-poulitik-qui-nengage-que-ceux-qui-lisent","category-cest-culturel","category-la-une","tag-algerie-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=678"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":689,"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/678\/revisions\/689"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hmag.site\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}